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                  <text>EHS boys
track and
field team

Senior
stories in
‘Generations’

SPORTS s 5A

GENERATIONS s 1B

COVID-19 cases, deaths
Gallia County
Confirmed cases ..............4
Deaths ............................. 1
Updated 4/8/20

Meigs County
Confirmed cases .............. 1
Deaths .............................0
Updated 4/8/20

Ohio
Confirmed cases .......5,148
Deaths .........................193
Updated 2 p.m. 4/8/20

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Breaking news at mydailysentinel.com

Issue 57, Volume 74

Thursday, April 9, 2020 s 50¢

Social distancing with Easter Bunny

Mason
confirms
6th case;
Gallia, Meigs
remain same
Staff Report

Dean Wright | OVP

The Gallipolis Junior Women’s Club and Gallipolis City annual Easter Egg Hunt are cancelled this weekend in Gallipolis City Park due to ongoing concerns with the
COVID-19 outbreak. Club President Jennifer Eddy said the club was focusing on its summer initiatives to continue fundraising for scholarships and community outreach
programs and was still active and looking forward to seeing everyone in the community again once the outbreak has resolved. The club can be contacted through its
Facebook page for volunteer civic efforts or assistance, if other organizations wish to reach out. The Easter Bunny joined club members around the Gallipolis City Park
Bandstand as members engaged in social distancing activities, Wednesday.

Grant funds used to upgrade electric on parking lot
New electrical will
improve access at
festivals, events

See CASE | 3A

Governor
announces
COVID-19
death of
prison guard

By Sarah Hawley
shawley@aimmediamidwest.com

POMEROY — The Village
of Pomeroy recently completed
electrical upgrades on the
Pomeroy parking lot, utilizing
grant money from the Meigs
County Community Fund.
During the 2019 grant round,
the Village of Pomeroy received
$2,800 from the community
fund to support Pomeroy’s historic riverfront by increasing
electrical capacity for events
along the riverfront which promote community and economic
development.
Pomeroy Mayor Don Anderson said that there were four
new 220 circuits put in along
the parking lot. Each has its
own power feed to allow for
voltage to remain steady for
everyone who is running off the
power supply.
Anderson explained that the
old electrical system could not
handle the load on it during the
festivals and events which take
place over the summer on the
parking lot.
Contractor Rob Harris completed the work for the village.

OHIO VALLEY — Gallia and Meigs Counties
remained steady in their
COVID-19 case count on
Wednesday, while Mason
County saw one additional conﬁrmed case.
In Mason County, as
of Wednesday, the number of conﬁrmed cases
increased to six. The ﬁfth
conﬁrmed case had been
reported on Monday by
both the Mason County
Health Department
and the West Virginia
Department of Health
and Human Resources
(DHHR).
Jennifer Thomas, nursing director/administrator of the Mason County
Health Department, told
Ohio Valley Publishing,
ﬁve of the county’s six
conﬁrmed COVID-19
cases were believed to
be community acquired.
One of the conﬁrmed
cases in Mason County
involved a person who
had a history of international travel.

Sarah Hawley | Sentinel

Meigs County Community Fund representatives are pictured with Pomeroy Mayor Don Anderson and contractor Rob Harris.
Pictured (from left) are John Hoback, Charlene Rutherford, Anderson, Harris, Linda Warner, Paul Reed and Susan Clark.

In addition to the electrical
upgrades, the village installed
a sign on the lower end of the
parking lot to promote the
Meigs County Farmers’ Market
which utilizes the space on
Saturdays from May through
October.
The Meigs County Community Fund was created in 2011
to increase and advance philanthropic activities in Meigs
County. The Meigs County
Community Fund works to

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attract philanthropic resources
in the form of gifts, grants, or
bequests to beneﬁt the broader
community. It helps everyone
give back to Meigs County
so the community can invest
grants to beneﬁt Meigs County
residents.
Gifts to the Meigs County
Community Fund are tax
deductible and can be made
in many ways, including cash,
bequests, and life insurance.
Donations can be made online

by designating the Meigs
County Community Fund
when donating. To mail your
donation, please designate the
Meigs County Community
Fund and mail to the Foundation for Appalachian Ohio,
PO Box 456, Nelsonville, OH
45764.
© 2020 Ohio Valley Publishing, all rights reserved.

thought we’d try it again,” said First
Church of God Pastor Paul Voss. “We
use our church parking lot. We have
four or ﬁve different attendants that
direct trafﬁc as it comes in. They
space the vehicles about six or eight
foot apart. It’s kind of like every other
parking spot… We have an FM transmitter kit that we’re using and people
can tune into a radio station on the
FM (in their vehicles) or, if people
prefer, they can roll their windows

Correctional facilities
Marion Correctional
Institution guard John
Dawson, 55, has died of
COVID-19, DeWine said.
Dawson had worked
since 1996 at Marion,
where the prison system’s ﬁrst positive case
was reported this month.
The governor said
48 employees and 17
inmates have now tested
positive at seven different prisons. The process
is underway for a limited
release of just over 200
Ohio prisoners, including pregnant inmates
or women with children
with them behind bars,
inmates over 60, and
prisoners eligible for
early release because
their sentences are nearly done.
No violent or sex
offenders would be
released, nor would
inmates with poor prison

See CHURCHES | 2A

See COVID-19 | 3A

Sarah Hawley is the managing editor of The
Daily Sentinel.

Churches utilize drive-in sermons
By Dean Wright
deanwright@aimmediadmidwest.com

OHIO VALLEY — Area churchgoers are getting creative with their
services in the face of the COVID-19
outbreak across Ohio and the nation.
Pastors have taken to utilizing social
media for live sermons and Bible
study and a few others are taking lessons from old drive-in cinemas.
“We did a (drive-in sermon) last
week and it went over real well and
people want to do it this week so we

COLUMBUS, Ohio
(AP) — Gov. Mike DeWine announced the coronavirus-related death of a
state prison guard, while
the number of prison
employees with COVID19 jumped to 48, along
with 17 inmates. DeWine
also urged institutions
with surgical masks not
to throw them away
because a new sanitizing
process can provide up to
20 reuses.
A look at coronavirusrelated developments in
Ohio on Wednesday:

�OBITUARIES/NEWS

2A Thursday, April 9, 2020

OBITUARIES

Ohio Valley Publishing

GALLIA, MEIGS BRIEFS

STEPHEN FOLLROD
ATHENS — Stephen E. Follrod,
63, of Athens,
Ohio, passed away
Tuesday, April
7, 2020, at Ohio
State University
Hospital in Columbus, Ohio.
He was born Oct. 13,
1956, in Athens, Ohio,
son of Osie Mae Harper
Follrod and the late Clair
E. “Pete” Follrod. Stephen
attended Richland Avenue Methodist Church,
was a 1974 graduate of
Eastern High School; a
1979 graduate of Ohio
State College of Pharmacy and was a manager
at Walmart Pharmacy. He
also enjoyed boating and
camping at his camp lot
in Hockingport and loved
visiting Hilton Head
Island.
In addition to his
mother, Osie Mae Follrod, Stephen is survived
by his wife, Karen Smith
Follrod; two sons, Brandon and Jennifer Follrod
and Brian and Chloe

Follrod; a daughter,
Kaitlyn and Richard Hixson; two
granddaughters,
Nora Follrod and
Izzy Hixson; two
grandsons, Roman
Hixson and Parker
Follrod; a sister, Kathy
Watson and Gerald Hawk;
a brother, Rodney and
Brenda Smith; an aunt,
Thelma Henderson; and
several nieces and nephews.
He was preceded in
death by his father, Clair
E. “Pete” Follrod.
Graveside services will
be held at 11:30 a.m.,
Saturday, April 11, 2020,
at the Coolville Cemetery
with Pastor Lyndsey Stearns ofﬁciating.
There will be no visitation.
Arrangements have
been entrusted to WhiteSchwarzel Funeral Home
in Coolville, Ohio.
You are invited to sign
the online guestbook at
www.whiteschwarzelfh.
com.

project begins on Monday, March 30 on SR 850 in
Editor’s Note: Gallia Meigs Briefs will only list
event information that is open to the public and will Gallia County. The project is taking place between
Hidden Valley Road and Harrisburg Road. The road
be printed on a space-available basis.
will be closed in this area through April 3. ODOT’s
detour is Ohio 588 to Ohio 325 to US 35.
ATHENS COUNTY — A bridge deck overlay
project begins on April 13 on U.S. 33 in Athens
County. The project is taking place on a bridge over
East State Street. One lane will be closed in each
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic and associated
direction. A 12 foot width restriction will be in
local, state, and federal precautions, the Meigs
place. The estimated completion date is October 15,
County Prosecuting Attorney’s Ofﬁce and Victim’s
2020.
Assistance Program have decided to cancel the
ATHENS COUNTY — A landslide repair project
National Crime Victims’ Rights Week program
planned for April 20, 2020. Despite the cancellation begins on April 13 on State Route 124 in Athens
of the program, Meigs County homicide victims and County. The project is taking place between Old SR
124 and Bowman Road (Township Road 174). One
2019 victims of crime will still be honored through
lane will be closed and trafﬁc will be maintained
the annual parking lot display April 17-24.
with temporary signals. An 11 foot width restriction
will be in place. The estimated completion date is
October 21, 2020.
Gallipolis income tax returns and payments for
tax year 2019 with a due date of April 15, 2020
have been extended to July 15, 2020. Estimated
payments for the ﬁrst and second quarters of tax
The Meigs County Council on Aging is providing
year 2020 have also been extended to July 15, 2020. delivered meals for seniors age 60 and older, as well
These extended due dates do not apply to employer as an errand/sopping service during this COVID-19
withholding.
pandemic. For more information contact 740-9922161.

Crime Victim Rights
Week program cancelled

City taxes announcement

County Council on Aging

Meeting announcement

Alumni scholarships

POINT PLEASANT, W.Va. — George E. Crump,
83, of Point Pleasant, W.Va., died April 7, 2020 at the
Emogene Dolin Jones Hospice House.
A graveside service will be held at Beale Chapel
Cemetery on Friday, April 10, 2020 at 1 p.m. Deal
Funeral Home in Point Pleasant is serving the family.

MIDDLEPORT — Middleport Village Council
will hold their regular meeting on Monday, April
13, at 7 PM at the usual location at Middleport Village Hall. Due to the rules set by the Governor in
response to the COVID-19 pandemic, there will be
no personal public access to this meeting. However,
the meeting will be streaming live on Facebook
and shared later on the Middleport Public Works
Facebook page. No one will be approved to be put
on the agenda to speak at this meeting. The Mayor
and council members are available at any time by
phone or e-mail if you have concerns or problems.
Department supervisors will be available in the
building if any council member wishes for them
to address council one at a time. The goal is to
conduct necessary business as quickly as possible.
Anything requiring a lengthy discussion (unless
immediately necessary) will be deferred to a later
meeting. Everyone’s cooperation is needed to keep
the meeting as short as possible. These restrictions
are necessary due to the current pandemic. We hope
that all these precautions will not be necessary for
much longer.
CHAUNCEY — The Athens-Meigs Educational
Service Center’s Policy Committee will meet every
Tuesday evening in April 2020, 5 p.m. at 21 Birge
Drive, Chauncey, Ohio.

WAMSLEY

Meetings cancelled

Food Pantry
Meigs Cooperative Parish food pantry is open
Tuesday-Friday from 9 a.m.-noon. The kitchen and
thrift store are closed at this time.

TODAY IN HISTORY

GALLIPOLIS — The April 14 Intersystem Collaborative Meeting of the Gallia County Family and
Children First Council has been cancelled. The next
Intersystem Collaborative meeting is scheduled for
10 a.m., June 9, at the Gallia County Health Department, 499 Jackson Pike.
GALLIPOLIS — Ohio AFSCME Retirees, Subchapter 102, Gallia and Jackson Counties, has
cancelled its Friday, April 17 meeting, due to virus
concerns. For more information, call Floyd Wright
at 740-245-0093.

The Associated Press

Road construction updates

BOGGS
CHARLESTON, W.Va. — Beverly Hall Boggs, 79,
Charleston, W.Va., died on Sunday, April 5, 2020,
when Alzheimer’s made it’s ﬁnal claim.
Due to the COVID-19 regulations and guidelines
in place both locally and nationwide, a private family
service to Honor the Life of Beverly will be held at
Snodgrass Funeral Home, South Charleston, W.Va.,
with Rev. Todd Wright and Rev. John Franklin ofﬁciating. Burial will follow in Elk Hills Memorial Park.
CRUMP

HENDERSON, W.Va. — Sherry Dawn (Johnson)
Wamsley, 48, of Henderson, W.Va., died Saturday,
April 4, 2020, at CAMC Memorial Hospital, Charleston, W.Va.
Per her request, there will be no services at this
time. Foglesong-Casto Funeral Home, Mason, W.Va.,
has been entrusted with the arrangements.

Today is Thursday, April 9, the 100th day of 2020.
There are 266 days left in the year.
Today’s Highlight in History
On April 9, 1942, during World War II, some 75,000
Philippine and American defenders on Bataan surrendered to Japanese troops, who forced the prisoners
into what became known as the Bataan Death March;
thousands died or were killed en route.
On this date
In 1865, Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee surrendered his army to Union Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant at
Appomattox Court House in Virginia.
In 1939, singer Marian Anderson performed a concert at the Lincoln Memorial in Washington, D.C.,
after being denied the use of Constitution Hall by the
Daughters of the American Revolution.
In 1959, NASA presented its ﬁrst seven astronauts:
Scott Carpenter, Gordon Cooper, John Glenn, Gus
Grissom, Wally Schirra, Alan Shepard and Donald
Slayton. Architect Frank Lloyd Wright, 91, died in
Phoenix, Arizona.
In 1963, British statesman Winston Churchill
was proclaimed an honorary U.S. citizen by President John F. Kennedy. (Churchill, unable to attend,
watched the proceedings live on television in his London home.)
In 1968, funeral services, private and public, were
held for Martin Luther King Jr. at the Ebenezer Baptist Church and Morehouse College in Atlanta, ﬁve
days after the civil rights leader was assassinated in
Memphis, Tennessee.
In 1979, ofﬁcials declared an end to the crisis
involving the Three Mile Island Unit 2 nuclear reactor in Pennsylvania, 12 days after a partial core meltdown.
In 1983, the space shuttle Challenger ended its ﬁrst
mission with a safe landing at Edwards Air Force
Base in California.

CONTACT US
825 Third Ave., Gallipolis, OH, 45631
740-446-2342
REGIONAL VICE PRESIDENT/
GROUP PUBLISHER
Lane Moon
lmoon@aimmediamidwest.com
EDITOR
Beth Sergent, Ext. 1992
bsergent@aimmediamidwest.com
MANAGING EDITOR
Sarah Hawley, Ext. 2555
shawley@aimmediamidwest.com

SPORTS EDITOR
Bryan Walters, Ext. 2101
bwalters@aimmediamidwest.com
ADVERTISING DIRECTOR
Matt Rodgers, Ext. 2095
mrodgers@aimmediamidwest.com
CIRCULATION MANAGER
Derrick Morrison, Ext. 2097
dmorrison@aimmediamidwest.com

MEIGS COUNTY — A bridge deck repair project
begins on April 13 on State Route 7 in Meigs County. The project is taking place between McGuire
Road (Township Road 196) and State Route 124
(near the Route 7/124 intersection near 124 Mart).
One lane will be closed and trafﬁc will be maintained with temporary signals. A 14 foot width
restriction will be in place. The estimated completion date is April 24, 2020.
GALLIA COUNTY — A culvert replacement

POMEROY — Although the Pomeroy High
School Alumni Association is not having their annual banquet this year due to the Covid19 pandemic,
they will be awarding scholarships to deserving
2020 high school graduates. Applicants must be
a grandchild or a great-grandchild of a Pomeroy
alumni and are based on academics. There are no
application forms, but applicants need to send a
transcript of grades, a current photo, name of parents, name of alumni they’re applying under, activities they have participated in and where they plan
to attend college and their course of study. Applications must be in the hands of the scholarship committee by May 13th. They are to be mailed to the
Pomeroy Alumni Association, Box 202, Pomeroy,
Ohio 45769.

Veterans Service Office
MIDDLEPORT — Due to the COVID-19 virus,
the Meigs County Veterans Service Ofﬁce will be
conducting all business via phone or email at this
time. Veterans Service Ofﬁcers will be in the ofﬁce
Monday thru Friday 8 a.m.-noon. Transportation is
still open. Please leave a detailed message if calling
after hours.

Service changes
MIDDLEPORT — The First Baptist Church of
Middleport will be live-streaming our Morning
Worship Services on Facebook on Sundays at 10:15
a.m. until the “stay-at-home” is lifted. Our Evening
Services on Wednesdays and Sundays will be canceled during the pandemic as long as the Federal
and State of Ohio bans/restrictions are in place.
Please join us on Facebook to listen to our services
preached by Pastor Billy Zuspan.

Pet food assistance
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, the
Meigs County Commissioners have partnered with
the Meigs County Humane Society to provide pet
food for residents who have found themselves in
need of assistance. Please call 740-992-6064 and listen to the directions on the recording.

IN BRIEF

Ecuador struggles to bury
virus dead; some bodies lost
BOGOTA, Colombia (AP) — Alfonso Cedeño
died at a crowded hospital in the Ecuadorian city of
Guayaquil, where the only bed doctors could offer
was an ambulance stretcher. Two weeks later, his
family doesn’t know where his body is.
“My uncle is nowhere to be found,” Alfonso Mariscal said Tuesday.
Hundreds in this sweltering metropolis of 2.6

Churches
From page 1A

down and listen to the
loudspeaker we have for
the service.”
Voss said he has been
on social media to share
prayer and that the
drive-in option would
allow church-goers to
attend service in person
while still maintaining
a physical separation
in consideration of the
state’s social distancing
recommendations.
“People are just looking to connect in different ways so we thought
this was something to
do,” said Voss.

Voss said the church
would likely continue
drive-in sermons until
the state’s social gathering concerns were
relaxed.
“People in the church
were telling me about
this and hearing about
it in the south and they
said let’s give it a try and
I said I thought it was
a good idea,” said Voss.
“There were people out
there we haven’t seen
for a long time… I think
there are a lot of people
experiencing anxiety and
fear. I think that they
need a word of encouragement and a word
from the good Lord and
I believe the Bible is a
word of encouragement.

million died at home, left in family living rooms
for days before overworked coroners could retrieve
their bodies. Those who perished in hospitals were
put in chilled shipping containers that serve as
makeshift morgues.
Government representatives say they are now
quickly picking up and burying the dead, but family
members describe the process as a wrenching, confusing odyssey. Some have had to search through
body bags in teeming morgues to ﬁnd loved ones.
Others, like Mariscal, still don’t know where their
relatives have been taken.

This is a difﬁcult time
but we’re going to get
through it.”
Good Will Baptist
Church will also be holding a drive-in sermon
this Sunday.
“We are going to have
a drive-in church service.
That seems to be a common trend across the
country right now as
people are quarantined
and staying at home and
avoiding as much contact as possible and we
want to maintain that,”
said Good News Pastor
Morgan McKinniss via a
social media video. “And
yet Easter Sunday, while
we know and acknowledge that every Sunday
is the celebration of the

resurrection, Easter
Sunday is that day of the
year that we set aside
to intentionally and
purposefully refocus ourselves on it and set aside
that time for the glory of
our God.”
The First Church of
God can be found at
1723 State Route 141
in the Centenary area
and will hold its Easter
service at roughly 10:20
a.m. Good News Baptist
Church will hold Easter
service at roughly 11
a.m. and can be found
at 4045 Georges Creek
Road, north of Gallipolis.
Dean Wright is a staff writer for
Ohio Valley Publishing and can be
reached at 740-446-2342.

�NEWS/WEATHER

Ohio Valley Publishing

COVID-19

GALLIA, MEIGS CALENDAR OF EVENTS

health department. Health
Director Dr. Amy Acton is
now predicting about 1,600
cases a day at the epidemFrom page 1A
ic’s anticipated peak later
this month.
records or domestic
Mahoning County leads
violence convictions, or
those who were previously the state with 28 deaths,
followed by much larger
imprisoned. Ohio houses
Cuyahoga County with 23.
about 49,000 inmates.
Men continue to make up
66% of deaths, compared
Care
with 34% of women.
DeWine urged instituFor most people, COVIDtions with surgical masks
19 displays mild or modnot to throw them away,
erate symptoms, such as
but to arrange for them to
fever and cough that clear
be sanitized by Battelle, a
up in two to three weeks.
private research company
in Columbus that has devel- For some, especially older
oped a technology allowing adults and people with
masks to be reused up to 20 existing health problems, it
can be more severe, causing
times.
pneumonia or death.
Apple CEO Tim Cook
has donated 100,000 N95
masks for health care
Economy
workers, the governor
DeWine asked the state
announced. Cook is giving insurance fund for injured
the virtual commencement workers to rebate $1.6 biladdress at Ohio State next lion to employers to ease
month.
the impact of the economThe Ohio Hospital Asso- ic shutdown.
ciation released guidelines
Lt. Gov. Jon Husted
for how hospitals can
said that even as unemallocate scarce resources,
ployment ranks swell,
including ways to implenearly 500 employers have
ment a triage group to
posted more than 33,000
determine who should
jobs including healthcare,
receive resources when
protective equipment
they’re not available for all manufacture, and food dispatients.
tribution positions.
In central Ohio, 44
With state revenue fallstaff members agreed to
ing, Agriculture Direclive in two assisted-living
tor Dorothy Pelanda
facilities, The Inn at Chapel said the crisis will force
Grove in Heath and The
a reevaluation of Gov.
Inn at SharonBrooke in
Mike DeWine’s H2Ohio
Newark, to reduce the risk program, which was to
of exposure to residents,
begin offering farmers
The Advocate reported.
ﬁnancial incentives this
“I never thought in my
year to voluntarily adopt
whole nursing career that
new agriculture practices
this would even happen,
to improve water quality
but I came to realize that
throughout Ohio. Nearly
in my entire nursing career, 2,000 farmers applied to
this is the time that they’re enroll more than 1.1 milgoing to need me the
lion acres, Pelanda said.
most,” nurse Alisha DisbenFollowing their midnett told the newspaper.
March closures, the
state’s casinos and racinos
reported a $112 million
Cases
revenue drop in March
More than 5,100 people
in Ohio have tested positive compared with one year
ago, a 61% drop-off,
for the virus and 193 have
died, with nearly 1,500 hos- according to the lottery
pitalizations as of Wednes- and casino control commissions.
day, according to the state

TODAY
8 AM

WEATHER

2 PM

55°

AccuWeather.com Asthma Index™

Temperature

The AccuWeather.com Asthma
Index combines the effects of current air quality, pollen counts, wind,
temperature, dew point, barometric
pressure, and changes from past weather
conditions to provide a scale showing the overall
probability and severity of an asthma attack.

81°
59°
66°
42°
90° in 1893
23° in 2018

Precipitation

(in inches)

24 hours ending 3 p.m. Wed.
Month to date
Normal month to date
Year to date
Normal year to date

0.29
0.33
0.89
12.86
10.94

SUN &amp; MOON
Today
7:00 a.m.
8:00 p.m.
10:12 p.m.
8:15 a.m.

Sunrise
Sunset
Moonrise
Moonset

New

First

Apr 14 Apr 22 Apr 30

Full

May 7

SOLUNAR TABLE
The solunar period indicates peak feeding times
for ﬁsh and game.

Today
Fri.
Sat.
Sun.
Mon.
Tue.
Wed.

Major
1:12a
2:12a
3:15a
4:18a
5:20a
6:18a
7:11a

Minor
7:26a
8:26a
9:29a
10:33a
11:34a
12:02a
12:58a

Major
1:40p
2:40p
3:44p
4:47p
5:48p
6:45p
7:36p

Low

Moderate

High

Moderate

High

Minor
7:53p
8:54p
9:58p
11:01p
---12:31p
1:24p

WEATHER HISTORY
On April 9, 1947, a tornado cut a
221-mile path through Texas, Oklahoma and Kansas. The storm took
169 lives and caused more than $10
million in damage.

Source: Hamilton County Department of
Environmental Services

AIR QUALITY
0 50 100 150 200

300

Air Quality Index: 0-50, Good; 51-100,
Moderate; 101-150, Unhealthy for sensitive
groups; 151-200, Unhealthy; 201-300, Very
unhealthy; 301-500, Hazardous.

Source: Hamilton County Department of
Environmental Services

OHIO RIVER
Levels in feet as of 7 a.m. Wed.

Location
Willow Island
Marietta
Parkersburg
Belleville
Racine
Point Pleasant
Gallipolis
Huntington
Ashland
Lloyd Greenup
Portsmouth
Maysville
Meldahl Dam

Flood
Stage
37
34
36
35
41
40
50
50
52
54
50
50
51

Level
12.91
18.49
22.30
12.55
13.20
25.39
12.43
27.00
34.75
12.38
22.10
34.10
22.80

24-hr.
Chg.
+0.55
+0.34
-0.15
-0.08
-0.01
+0.21
+0.35
-1.21
-0.81
-0.28
-1.60
-0.60
-1.80

Forecasts and graphics provided by
AccuWeather, Inc. ©2020

OH-70182705

Portsmouth
57/35

500

Primary pollutant: Ozone

BEDFORD TWP. — Bedford
Township trustees will hold their
regular monthly meeting at 7
p.m. at the town hall.

68°
54°

© 2020 Ohio Valley Publishing, all rights
reserved.

TUESDAY

66°
37°

Cloudy, rain

Partly sunny

NATIONAL CITIES
Belpre
56/34

St. Marys
56/34

Parkersburg
56/34

Elizabeth
57/34

Spencer
57/33

Buffalo
57/34
Milton
59/35

Clendenin
60/31

St. Albans
59/35

Huntington
60/35

NATIONAL FORECAST

Charleston
57/34

Shown are noon positions of weather systems and
precipitation. Temperature bands are highs for the day.
Winnipeg
39/25

Billings
56/38

Montreal
43/32

Minneapolis
43/28

Chicago
48/31

Denver
60/38

Kansas City
57/27

Detroit
48/33

Toronto
48/31
New York
60/41
Washington
69/42

City
Albuquerque
Anchorage
Atlanta
Atlantic City
Baltimore
Billings
Boise
Boston
Charleston, WV
Charlotte
Cheyenne
Chicago
Cincinnati
Cleveland
Columbus
Dallas
Denver
Des Moines
Detroit
Honolulu
Houston
Indianapolis
Kansas City
Las Vegas
Little Rock
Los Angeles
Louisville
Miami
Minneapolis
Nashville
New Orleans
New York City
Oklahoma City
Orlando
Philadelphia
Phoenix
Pittsburgh
Portland, ME
Raleigh
Richmond
St. Louis
Salt Lake City
San Francisco
Seattle
Washington, DC

Today

Fri.

Hi/Lo/W
71/41/pc
34/20/s
77/50/pc
63/41/pc
67/40/c
56/38/pc
70/46/s
53/38/r
57/34/pc
80/45/pc
54/31/pc
48/31/pc
55/34/s
50/34/pc
52/33/pc
75/54/c
60/38/pc
50/28/s
48/33/pc
81/66/pc
88/64/t
51/31/s
57/27/s
61/49/pc
70/45/pc
60/51/sh
60/37/s
93/76/s
43/28/sf
66/40/c
88/65/t
60/41/t
65/42/pc
89/71/pc
64/40/t
73/53/sh
50/32/sh
46/35/r
80/45/pc
76/42/pc
59/34/s
64/42/pc
64/52/pc
64/43/pc
69/42/pc

Hi/Lo/W
69/43/s
37/24/s
63/43/pc
52/39/c
53/37/c
63/30/c
72/47/s
51/35/pc
51/31/pc
63/37/pc
64/36/c
50/38/pc
50/35/pc
44/31/c
47/30/c
71/55/pc
66/39/c
53/40/pc
46/30/c
82/70/pc
71/63/c
49/34/s
56/45/s
68/52/s
62/43/s
66/51/pc
57/38/s
93/75/t
48/36/c
60/37/s
75/63/c
52/37/pc
63/51/pc
77/57/c
52/38/pc
73/53/pc
44/29/c
49/34/sh
60/38/pc
59/38/pc
57/42/s
64/48/pc
63/50/pc
60/44/pc
54/40/pc

EXTREMES WEDNESDAY

Atlanta
77/50

National for the 48 contiguous states
High
Low

93° in Alice, TX
7° in Estcourt Station, ME

Global

El Paso
78/53
Chihuahua
81/48

60°
35°

Cooler with partial
sunshine

Marietta
55/34

Murray City
53/32

Wilkesville
56/33
POMEROY
Jackson
57/33
56/33
Ravenswood
Rio Grande
57/34
58/34
Centerville
POINT PLEASANT
Ripley
51/33
GALLIPOLIS
59/34
57/34
58/33

Ironton
59/35

WEDNESDAY

55°
33°

Mostly cloudy with a
couple of showers

Coolville
55/33

Ashland
58/36
Grayson
59/35

110s
100s
Seattle
90s
64/43
80s
70s
60s
50s
40s
30s
San Francisco
64/52
20s
10s
0s
Los
Angeles
-0s
60/51
-10s
T-storms
Rain
Showers
Snow
Flurries
Ice
Cold Front
Warm Front
Stationary Front

a Washington County skilled
nursing care center. Residents
and staff have been tested for
COVID-19, and so far, there are
several positive cases. Further
results of testing from the facility
are still pending as of the time of
this publication,” read the health
department statement, while not
disclosing the name or location
of the facility.
In Ohio, Athens County continues to report three positive
cases, including one death, while
Lawrence County has 13 conﬁrmed cases of COVID-19.
As of the Wednesday afternoon
update from the Ohio Department of Health, Washington
County has 30 conﬁrmed cases.
In West Virginia, on Wednesday, DHHR reported, statewide,
12,545 residents have been tested for COVID-19, with 462 positive, 12,083 negative and four
deaths. Counties in West Virginia
which neighbor or are near those
in OVP’s readership area, had the
following number of conﬁrmed
cases: Cabell (12), Jackson (19),
Kanawha (69), Putnam (10),
Wood (14).
According to the CDC, one of
four people with COVID-19 may
not show symptoms. Roger Coffman, Administrator, Washington
County Health Department, said,
“It is more important than ever
to keep 6 feet away from others,
wash your hands, and stay at
home in order to limit further
spread of COVID-19.” These and
other important guidelines can
be found by visiting www.coronavirus.ohio.gov.

MONDAY

Athens
54/32

McArthur
54/32

South Shore Greenup
58/35
57/34

58

Logan
52/32

Adelphi
52/32
Chillicothe
53/33

SUNDAY

Mostly sunny

Shown is today’s weather. Temperatures
are today’s highs and tonight’s lows.

Lucasville
56/34

Very High

Monday, April 13

Saturday, April 11

59°
43°

Cool with times of
clouds and sun

Very High

Primary: maple,oak,sycamore
Mold: 323

SUTTON TWP. — The regular monthly meeting of the Sutton Township Trustees will be
held in the Racine Village Hall
Council Chambers starting at 7
p.m.

SATURDAY

Waverly
54/33

Pollen: 605

Low

MOON PHASES
Last

POLLEN &amp; MOLD

Primary: cladosporium

Fri.
6:59 a.m.
8:01 p.m.
11:25 p.m.
8:53 a.m.

FRIDAY

4

0-2 Low; 3-4 Moderate; 5-6 High; 7-8 Very High; 9-10 Extreme

Thursday, April 9

EXTENDED FORECAST

50°

HEALTH TODAY

GALLIPOLIS — The City
of Gallipolis and Gallia Junior
Women’s Club Easter Egg Hunt
and Games has been cancelled
due to COVID-19.

Jackson County (Ohio) conﬁrmed its ﬁrst case on Tuesday
evening, becoming the 83rd of
Ohio’s 88 counties with at least
From page 1A
one conﬁrmed case. The remaining counties in Ohio without a
Gallia County continues to
conﬁrmed case in Ohio are Vinhave four conﬁrmed COVID-19
ton, Hocking, Noble, Harrison
cases. Gallia’s ﬁrst conﬁrmed
and Putnam.
COVID-19 case was announced
“We ask citizens to refrain
March 20 and its ﬁrst COVID-19
death was announced March 24. from calling the (Jackson
Information found on the Ohio County) Health Department for
questions regarding this case
Department of Health’s website
while we complete our disease
coronavirus.ohio.gov states
investigation and notify relevant
that Gallia’s earliest onset case
individuals. Any individual who
was recorded on March 12 in a
may have had contact with posiwoman between the ages of 30
tive or symptomatic individuals
and 39 years-old. The second
will be notiﬁed. The JCHD will
onset case was noted in a man
not be releasing any information
between 60 and 69 years of age
that could be used to identify
on March 18. The next onset
the case to protect their privacy.
case was document March 19
The speciﬁc location of the case’s
in a woman between 60 and
residence is not relevant because
69 years of age who then died
the case and all other household
March 23. Gallia’s most recent
members have already been folCOVID-19 patient was noted
lowing the stay at home order,”
with an onset date of March 31
in a man between the age s of 50 read a portion of the statement
from the Jackson County Health
to 59.
According to the Gallia Health Department.
“What we would like to emphaDepartment, all cases discovered
in Gallia have been documented size to the residents of Jackson
as caused by community spread. County once again is for everyone to follow all parts of the Stay
The Meigs County Health
At Home Order including followDepartment announced the
county’s ﬁrst conﬁrmed case on ing social distancing guidelines,”
added the statement.
Tuesday, a man in his 50s. The
The Jackson County Health
health department stated that
Department also conﬁrmed a
the case is community spread,
second case on Wednesday afternot travel related.
noon.
The man, who has not been
In Washington County, Ohio,
hospitalized, had a symptom
onset of March 28, according to the health department conﬁrmed
Ohio Department of Health data. on Tuesday an outbreak at a
skilled nursing facility in that
Around the region, several
county.
neighboring counties are now
“As of today (Tuesday), there
reporting conﬁrmed cases of
is an outbreak associated with
COVID-19.

Windy today with clouds and sun. Partly cloudy
and windy tonight. High 59° / Low 34°

Statistics through 3 p.m. Wed.

news@aimmediamidwest.com.

Case

8 PM

ALMANAC
High
Low
Normal high
Normal low
Record high
Record low

Editor’s Note: The Daily Sentinel and Gallipolis Daily Tribune
appreciate your input to the
community calendar. To make
sure items can receive proper
attention, all information should
be received by the newspaper at
least ﬁve business days prior to
an event. All coming events print
on a space-available basis and
in chronological order. Events
can be emailed to: TDSnews@
aimmediamidwest.com or GDT-

51°
29°
52°

Thursday, April 9, 2020 3A

Houston
88/64
Monterrey
93/66

High
114° in Matam, Senegal
Low -38° in Summit Station, Greenland
Miami
93/76

Weather(W): s-sunny, pc-partly cloudy, c-cloudy,
sh-showers, t-thunderstorms, r-rain, sf-snow
ﬂurries, sn-snow, i-ice.

�COMICS

4A Thursday, April 9, 2020

BLONDIE

Ohio Valley Publishing

By Dean Young and John Marshall

BEETLE BAILEY

By Mort, Greg and Brian Walker

Today’s answer

CRANKSHAFT

By Tom Batiuk

HAGAR THE HORRIBLE

HI AND LOIS

By Chris Browne

Written By Brian &amp; Greg Walker; Drawn By Chance Browne

THE BRILLIANT MIND OF EDISON LEE

By John Hambrock

BABY BLUES

ZITS

By Jerry Scott &amp; Rick Kirkman

By Jerry Scott and Jim Borgman

PARDON MY PLANET
By Vic Lee

CONCEPTIS SUDOKU
by Dave Green

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By Hilary Price

�'LIILFXOW\�/HYHO

Today’s Solution

THE FAMILY CIRCUS
By Bil and Jeff Keane

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DENNIS THE MENACE

THE LOCKHORNS

By Bunny Hoest &amp; John Reiner

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see what’s brewing on the

job market.
EURZVH�MREV��SRVW�\RXU�UHVXPH��JHW�DGYLFH

jobmatchohio.com

�SPORTS/CLASSIFIEDS

Ohio Valley Publishing

Thursday, April 9, 2020 5A

2020 Eastern boys track and field team

Burton, Earnhardt,
Edwards headline
HOF nominees
CHARLOTTE, N.C. (AP) — Dale Earnhardt Jr., Jeff Burton and Carl Edwards were
among the new nominees for NASCAR’s next
Hall of Fame class announced Tuesday under a
revamped voting protocol.
Voters for 11 years elected ﬁve members per
class ﬁrst from a list of 25 candidates; it was
trimmed to 20 beginning with the 2015 class.
The new process starting this year splits the
nominees into three ballots; Modern candidates,
Pioneer candidates and Landmark candidates.
Two entries from the 10 Modern candidates will
be elected, along with one entry apiece from the
ﬁve-candidate Pioneer and Landmark categories.
Janet Guthrie, the ﬁrst woman to run in the
Indianapolis 500, Daytona 500 and Coca-Cola
600, returns as a nominee to the Landmark category after a one year absence. She was dropped
in 2019 from the category, which has existed as
an award for contribution to the sport, and her
absence sparked a backlash toward the nominating committee.

Alex Hawley | OVP Sports

Pictured are members of the 2020 Eastern High School varsity boys track and field team. Standing in front, from left, are Koen Sellers,
Bryce Newland, Nick Little, Steven Fitzgerald and Brandon Baer. Standing in back are Brayden O’Brien Grant Martin, Sean Sobieski, Jacob
Spencer and Mason Dishong.

(740) 992-2155 or fax to (740) 992-2157

XXX�NZEBJMZTFOUJOFM�DPN�t�HEUDMBTTJöFET!BJNNFEJBNJEXFTU�DPN
HEUMFHBMT!BJNNFEJBNJEXFTU�DPN

IN THE JUVENILE COURT OF
McNAIRY COUNTY, TENNESSEE

REAL ESTATE FOR RENT
Apartments/Townhouses

STATE OF TENNESSEE
DEPARTMENT OF CHILDREN'S SERVICES

(304) 675-1333 or fax to (304) 675-5234

XXX�NZEBJMZTFOUJOFM�DPN�t�HEUDMBTTJöFET!BJNNFEJBNJEXFTU�DPN
HEUMFHBMT!BJNNFEJBNJEXFTU�DPN

SERVICES
Land Services

Best Deal New &amp; Used
MARK PORTER FORD

OH-70176174

(740) 446-2342 or fax to (740) 446-3008

XXX�NZEBJMZTFOUJOFM�DPN�t�HEUDMBTTJöFET!BJNNFEJBNJEXFTU�DPN
HEUMFHBMT!BJNNFEJBNJEXFTU�DPN

Home of the Car Fairy

OH-70004516

PETITIONER
vs.

No. 16-JV-60

ROSE NIELSEN
RANDALL NIELSEN
TIMOTHY DONOHUE
RESPONDENTS

Ellm View Apts.
&amp;DOO IRU DPHQLWLHV�
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Equal Housing Opportunity

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FXWWLQJ DQG KRPH UHSDLU
������������

ROGERS BASEMENT
WATERPROOFING
8QFRQGLWLRQDO /LIHWLPH *XDUDQWHH
(VWDEOLVKHG ����

IN THE MATTER OF:
Jacob Conner, DOB: 03/27/06
Hannah Conner, DOB: 05/06/08
Breanna Donohue, DOB: 04/13/09
Carlos Nielsen, DOB: 08/01/12

%DVHPHQW :DOOV %UDFHG
+XQGUHGV 2I /RFDO 5HIHUHQFHV
/LFHQVHG� %RQGHG ,QVXUHG

CHILDREN UNDER EIGHTEEN (18) YEARS OF AGE

FREE ESTIMATES
24 Hours

ORDER OF PUBLICATION

(740) 446-0870
www.rogersbasementwaterproofing.com

It appearing to the Court from the allegations of the Petition in
this cause and the affidavit of the Petitioner that the whereabouts of the Respondent, Timothy James Donohue, are unknown and that ordinary process of law cannot be served upon
him,
It is, therefore, ordered that Respondent, Timothy James
Donohue, be served by publication of the following notice for
four (4) consecutive weeks in Gallipolis Daily Tribune, a
newspaper circulated in Gallia County, Ohio.
TO TIMOTHY JAMES DONOHUE:
The State of Tennessee, Department of Children's Services,
has filed a petition against you seeking to terminate forever
your parental rights to Breanna Paige Donohue on the grounds
that you have willfully abandoned this child and for other reasons. It appears that ordinary process of law cannot be served
upon you because your whereabouts are unknown. You are,
therefore, ordered to respond by appearing in Court or filing an
Answer to the Petition filed against you. A copy of the Petition
may be obtained at the office of the Juvenile Court of McNairy
County, 300 Industrial Park Drive, Selmer, Tennessee.
This notice will be published for four consecutive weeks. The
last date of publication will be 4/30/2020. You must appear in
Court on 6/16/2020 at 9:00 a.m. to appear and defend, or file
an Answer within 30 days, or a Default Judgment or judgment
on the facts will be taken against you and a hearing to terminate your parental rights will be set. All future hearings and/or
documents filed in this cause shall be filed with the Clerk and
shall be considered as service upon you. You may request your
copy from the Clerk.
ENTER this the 31st day of March 2020.
/s/ Van McMahan
Juvenile Court Judge
PREPARED FOR ENTRY:
/s/ Amanda S. King, BPR #028022
Attorney for the State of Tennessee
Dept. of Children's Services
225 Martin Luther King Drive
Jackson TN 38301
(731) 421-2000
4/9/20,4/16/20,4/23/20,4/30/20

www.markporterauto.com

Amy Carter
Product Specialist
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amycarter@markporterauto.com

�6A Thursday, April 9, 2020

Daily Sentinel

“I’m asking today all Ohioans to put their
flags up. Fly that flag every single day. We
will get through this. Spring will come.”
— Gov. Mike DeWine

OHIOANS
WE
ARE BUCKEYES
WE
ARE STRONG
WE

OH-70182678

ARE

#WEAREINTHISTOGETHEROHIO
We will get through this Covid 19 season--and
now is the time to take care of family, friends and
neighbors. Stay home when you can. Life will be
back the way we knew it soon. Stay safe!

Serving my patients
for over 37 years!

David K Smith
DDS

1615 Eastern Ave.Gallipolis

740-446-3191

Current Gallia Co Commissioner
OH-70182677

�GENERATIONS

Ohio Valley Publishing

Thursday, April 9, 2020 1B

CELEBRATIONS OF LIFE

Monument Pre-Planning
Foundation Repair Cemetery Lettering

To the great majority of people, purchasing a memorial
is a ﬁrst-time experience — often a confusing and
stressful one — and your decisions will last forever.
The caring and experienced professionals at Workman
Monuments are here to support you through this difﬁcult
time. We offer a range of personalized services to suit your
family’s wishes and requirements. You can count on us to
420 1st Ave,
help you and guide you to plan a personal, lasting tribute
to your loved one.
Gallipolis OH
Please call or visit our website for immediate assistance. You
740-853-1125
also visit in person at your convenience to view samples
workmanmonuments.com can
at 420 1st Ave. Gallipolis, OH.
OH-70182173

enerations

Volunteer Week observed at Holzer
Staff Report

ing volunteers who lend
their time, talent and
voice to make a differGALLIPOLIS — This
ence in their communiyear, Holzer Health System honored and celebrat- ties.
President Richard
ed National Healthcare
Nixon established
Volunteer Week April
National Volunteer Week
23-29 with the theme
with an executive order
“Shining A Light on the
in 1974 to recognize and
People and Causes That
celebrate the efforts of
Inspire Us to Serve.”
volunteers. Every sit“We currently have
ting US President since
nearly 100 volunteers
Nixon has issued a procserving throughout the
Holzer Health System in lamation for National
a variety of areas,” Linda Volunteer Week, as have
many U.S. mayors and
Jeffers-Lester, manager,
Holzer Heritage Founda- governors.
Since then, the origition and Volunteer Sernal emphasis on celebravices, said.
tion has widened; the
National Volunteer
week has become a
Week is an opportunity
nationwide effort to urge
to celebrate the impact
of volunteer service and people to get out and
volunteer in their comthe power of volunteers
to tackle society’s great- munities. Each April,
charities, hospitals, and
est challenges, to build
communities recognize
stronger communities
and be a force that trans- volunteers and foster a
culture of service.
forms the world. Each
Holzer’s volunteer proyear, we shine a light on
gram has a long history.
the people and causes
The American Red Cross
that inspire us to serve,
Gray Ladies served the
recognizing and thank-

Courtesy photo

Pictured are some of the many volunteers who attended last year’s Volunteer Appreciation Luncheon at Holzer Health System.

Holzer Hospital Cedar
Street location that
opened in 1917 with
25-beds by delivering
mail for our patients.
When the Jackson Pike
location opened in 1972,
ﬁve separate groups
were involved in the
volunteer program: the
HMC Volunteer Service
League, the Red Cross
Gray Ladies, members
of the RSVP, the Foster
Grandparent Program
and the Volunteens. At
Holzer, many volunteers are retirees, active
individuals who bring
many years of experi-

ence to the hospital each
day, along with their
generous hearts. They
are valuable because of
the commitment they
make to the community
through their volunteer
service.
Since those early
beginnings, our volunteers have continued to
contribute thousands
of hours of service. In
addition, they have also
been instrumental in
many other endeavors
including the Lifeline
Program, with seed
money through the
Holzer Heritage Founda-

tion. We have a generous
community ﬁlled with
individuals willing to
give their time to Holzer.
Volunteers are included in
various special employee
functions such as the
Annual Picnic and the
Christmas Dance. Holzer
volunteers are valued
and appreciated as a vital
part of daily operations.
Holzer offers a variety of
opportunities, where volunteers can do many different kinds of work. No
matter what your interests or talents, there is a
place for you as a Holzer
Health System volunteer.

Holzer recognizes that
each volunteer plays a
very important part in the
success of our organization. We encourage you to
acknowledge our volunteers and thank them for
sharing their time and talents with Holzer Health
System.
For more information
about volunteering, contact Linda Jeffers-Lester,
Manager, Holzer Heritage
Foundation and Volunteer
Services, 740-446-5217 or
ljeffers@holzer.org.
Information submitted by Holzer
Health System.

8 ways to
Are you at risk for diabetes?
reduce high
blood pressure
By Dr. Randall Hawkins

By Tess Simon, MD

More than 100 million
Americans have high
blood pressure, according to the latest statistics
from the American Heart
Association. That’s nearly
half of all adults in the
United States. And anyone with high blood pressure, also known as hypertension, has a greater
risk for heart disease and
stroke.
Even if a person’s blood Simon
pressure is dangerously
high, they many not have signs or symptoms with
hypertension, only very few people will have headaches or dizziness. That’s the reason it’s so important
to have your blood pressure checked on a regular
basis by your doctor. Blood pressure is a measure of
the force of your blood on the walls of your arteries.
Normal blood pressure is 120/80 or below. The ﬁrst
number refers to the pressure when the heart is beating; the second number measures the pressure when
the heart is at rest.
If you have high blood pressure, here are eight
actions you can take to lower it:
1. Lose weight
2. Exercise regularly
3. Eat a healthy diet
4. Reduce sodium in your diet
5. Limit the amount of alcohol you drink
6. Quit smoking
7. Cut back on caffeine
8. Reduce your stress
Call my ofﬁce today at 304.857.6538 to schedule
a telephone visit with me. We’ll talk over the phone
about your concerns and I’ll give you guidance and
help you decide the best next step!
Tess Simon, MD, is board certified internal medicine physician. This article
submitted on behalf of Simon by Pleasant Valley Hospital.

Americans have diabetes or prediabetes, an
indication that you’re on
One in four… If you’re the path to diabetes.
Testing The most
over the age of 60,
those are the odds that common way to diagyou have diabetes. Dia- nose diabetes or prebetes can cause serious diabetes is the Fasting
Plasma Glucose Test.
medical problems for
your eyes, ears, kidneys, It’s a simple blood test
performed by your docnerves and feet. For
tor. After not eating
example, hearing loss
for eight hours (usually
is twice as common
overnight), blood is
for seniors with diadrawn and sent to a lab
betes. There’s also an
for analysis. Test results
increased risk for high
below 100 are considblood pressure, heart
ered normal. Results
disease and stroke.
between and 100 and
With diabetes, your
125 can indicate you
body either does not
have prediabetes, a
make enough insulin
wake-up call to take
or does not use it well.
action and lower your
Insulin “unlocks” your
cells so they can absorb risk for diabetes. For
example, losing as little
glucose, a sugar that
provides your body with as 5 percent of your
total body weight (7.5
the energy it needs.
pounds if you weigh
In people with diabe150) can decrease your
tes, too much glucose
risk for diabetes. Your
stays in the blood. An
Test Results Levels of
estimated 105 million

126 or higher typically
lead to a diagnosis of
diabetes. In addition
to suggesting you eat a
healthier diet and exercise more; your doctor
will work with you to
get your diabetes under
control. You may have
to start checking your
blood sugar several
times a day and begin
having insulin injections.
Diabetes Symptoms
to Watch You should see
your physician if you
experience any of the following symptoms:
� Increased thirst and
more frequent urination
� Increased hunger
� Weight loss
� Feeling fatigued
� Blurred vision
� Slow healing sores or
frequent infections
� Areas of darkened
skin
Call my ofﬁce today at
304.675.7700 to sched-

Hawkins

ule a telephone visit
with me. We’ll talk over
the phone about your
concerns and I’ll give
you guidance about how
we can work together to
keep you healthy!
Source: American Diabetes Association
Randall Hawkins, MD, FACP,
Board-Certified Internal Medicine
Physician. This article submitted
on behalf of Hawkins by Pleasant
Valley Hospital.

Who is at elevated risk for COVID-19?
COVID-19 continues to dominate headlines across the globe.
This novel coronavirus ﬁrst
made headlines in late 2019
after an outbreak in Wuhan, the
sprawling capital city in China’s
Hubei province. The virus has
since spread beyond China’s borders, leading to school closures
and changes in public life, such
as the shutting down of professional sports leagues, that many
might never have thought they
would see in their lifetimes.

Despite the relative infancy
of COVID-19, doctors have
learned much about it, including who might be most at risk.
According to the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention,
early information out of China
revealed that some groups are at
higher risk of getting very sick
from COVID-19 than others.
Older adults and people who
have serious chronic medical
conditions are at the greatest
risk of getting very sick from

COVID-19. Heart disease, diabetes and lung disease are the
chronic medical conditions that
appear to make people especially vulnerable to sickness from
COVID-19.
How people in at-risk groups can
reduce their risk of getting sick
It’s important that elderly
people and people with chronic
medical conditions take their
See RISK | 3B

�GENERATIONS

2B Thursday, April 9, 2020

Ohio Valley Publishing

Healthy eating options for seniors
“Let food be thy medicine” is a quote attributed to Hippocrates, the
ancient scholar considered to be the father of
modern medicine. The
saying relates to the
notion that what people
put in their bodies can
heal and/or prevent certain conditions.
For seniors with medicine cabinets full of overthe-counter and prescription medications, the idea
of relying predominantly
on food to promote optimal health may be tempting, and various foods
can be particularly useful
to the 50-and-over demographic.
According to the
World Health Organization, poor diet is a major
contributor to many of
the diseases that affect
older people. Poor diet
has been connected to
the development of diabetes, and degenerative
diseases such as osteoporosis also may be linked
to the foods ones eat.
The National Council for
Aging Care says micronutrient deﬁciency is
often a problem among
the aging due to factors
like lack of variety in diet
and reduced food intake.
Eating a variety of foods
can provide all of the

nutrients people need to
stay healthy as they get
older. Certain foods may
be particularly helpful.
Brain-friendly foods:
Foods such as avocado,
leafy vegetables, sunﬂower seeds, blueberries,
and salmon are good
sources of vitamin E, antioxidants, omega-3 fatty
acids, and other nutrients
that may help ward off
dementias like Alzheimer’s disease, advises
Sonas Home Health Care.
Anti-inﬂammatory
foods: Foods rich in
omega-3 fatty acids may
help prevent inﬂammation that can cause cancer
and rheumatoid arthritis.
Aging.com says foods
that are high in omega-3
fatty acids, like salmon,
should be consumed at
least twice per week.
Fruits and vegetables:
Fresh, canned or frozen
produce tend to be high
in micronutrients, including a variety of important
vitamins that are essential for all components of
health. The Academy of
Nutrition and Dietetics
advises eating dark green
vegetables, such as leafy
greens or broccoli, and
orange vegetables, such
as carrots and sweet potatoes.
Energy-boosters:

Choose whole grains that
can provide sustained
energy by way of healthy
carbohydrates over processed grains.
Bone-friendly foods:
Calcium-rich foods,
such as milk, yogurt and
cheese, can prevent calcium from being leached
from the bones, which
contributes to conditions
like osteoporosis.
Digestive systemfriendly foods: The

digestive
system slows
down as the
body ages, as
the walls of the
gastrointestinal
tract thicken and digestive contractions that
push waste along may
slow down and become
fewer. Foods rich in ﬁber
can promote proper
digestion by moving food
through the digestive
tract mor easily. High-

ries oxygen in
the blood from
the lungs to the
rest of the body. A lack
of oxygen in body tissues
from anemia can be seriﬁber
foods also ous, says the National
may help naturally reduce Council for Aging Care.
Tofu, spinach, lentils,
blood cholesterol levels.
High-iron foods: With- pumpkin seeds, and fortiﬁed breads and cereals
out enough iron in the
are high in iron.
body, a person may feel
Smart food choices can
tired and lethargic from
help seniors live long and
a reduced production of
healthy lives.
hemoglobin, which car-

Why routine checkups are vital to overall health
realize just
how essential well visits and physical exams
are.
Routine checkups are
the smartest way for
people in all age groups

to stay on top of their
health, but they can be
especially valuable for
those age 50 and older.
Regular checkups enable
physicians to check current health against past

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OH-70181828

visits, ensuring that
any anomalies can be
investigated and treated
efﬁciently and promptly.
This can make the difference in slowing down
the progression of a
disease that has already
developed or prevent
something from becoming a full-ﬂedged issue.
The Mayo Clinic says
there are no hard and
fast rules about how
often seniors should
visit health care providers. Those who are in
generally good health
may only require one
medical checkup a
year. At this point vital
signs will be checked,
medications reviewed
and lifestyle topics discussed. Doctors may
even recommend or
discuss tests. Patients
also can bring up any
issues they may be experiencing, however insigniﬁcant they may seem.
Anything from sleep
disturbances to memory
loss to unexplained
fatigue or pain can be
addressed. Sometimes
getting everything out in
the open and being reassured that there’s noth-

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��� �� � � ���

ing to worry about can
be helpful.
General care and
geriatric doctors also
are adept at asking
questions to get a sense
of how patients are faring in the world. This
may include topics that
seemingly have no relevance to health but can
be quite important. A
provider may ask about
topics such as bathing
or dressing. Questions
about social interaction
or typical routines can
paint a better picture of
both physical and mental health.
The recommended
frequency of doctor
visits may change as
health issues arise or
if follow-up is needed
after a treatment plan
or injury, according to
the caregiver company
Home Care Assistance.
Some seniors may have
to visit a provider once
a week or once a month.
Doctors, nurses and
therapists will design
a regimen based on a
patient’s current health
needs.
The following are
some compelling reasons

to be diligent with provider visits.
� Frequently health
issues can be silent
and not noticed
early on by a patient,
according to Mercy
Medical Centerin
Baltimore.
� Patients will be less
likely to forget about
important screenings,
like mammography,
prostate tests, cholesterol tests, and more.
� Vaccines can be
administered, as even
adults need certain
immunizations to
stay healthy.
� Patients can discuss
potential lifestyle
changes, like going
on a diet or taking
up a new ﬁtness regimen.
It is essential to follow
through with health care
provider visits, even if
they seem redundant.
Physicians may detect
issues that warrant close
observation. Patients are
urged to have an open
dialogue with their doctors so they understand
the reason behind health
care visits and expectations in the future.

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OH-70181898

Regular visits with
a medical professional
are an important part of
a healthy lifestyle. Too
often people visit the
doctor only when they
are ill, as they may not

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�����

�GENERATIONS

Ohio Valley Publishing

Thursday, April 9, 2020 3B

Senior perks and discounts
Growing older may
come with some added
laugh lines or a few
extra aches and pains,
but many will attest
to the beneﬁts and
wisdom earned from
a life well-lived. And if
that’s not enough, the
discounts and other
perks afforded seniors
can make reaching one’s
golden years a bit easier
to embrace.
Every day the list
of companies offering special deals for
people of a certain age
continues to grow. Individuals willing to do
the research or simply
ask retailers and other
businesses about their
senior discount policies
can be well on their
way to saving serious
money. Keep in mind
that the starting points
for age-based discounts
vary, with some offering
deals to those age 50
and up, and others kicking in at 55 or 60-plus.
The following is a list
of some of the discounts
that may be available.
Conﬁrm eligibility as
companies change their
policies from time to
time. Also, the editors
of Consumer World say
that the senior discount
might not always be the
lowest price, so comparison shopping is a
must to ﬁnd out which
discount or coupon is
the best deal.
Amtrak: Travelers
age 65 and older can
enjoy a 10 percent discount on rail fares on
most Amtrak trains.
For those who prefer
ground travel but
want to leave the car
at home, this can be a
great way to get around.
Fast-food/sit-down
restaurants: Establishments like Wendy’s,
Arby’s, Burker King,
Denny’s, Applebees,

Innovative fitness
programs for seniors
It is important to stay active and eat
healthy foods in an effort to promote
ﬁtness and well-being. This is especially
true for seniors, many of whom lead
increasingly sedentary lifestyles as they
age.
The American Heart Association says
adults should get at least 150 minutes
of moderate exercise per week, or 75
minutes of vigorous aerobic activity,
and a Harvard University study says
that exercise can be an insurance policy
for heart health.
Today’s seniors have more ﬁtness
options at their disposal than ever
before. SilverSneakers® is the leading
community ﬁtness program for older
adults in the United States. SilverSneakers® members can participate in specially curated programs at participating
gyms and community centers across the
nation. According to the organization,
there are more participating ﬁtness
locations available than there are Starbucks® coffee establishments. Classes
are ﬁt for everyone, no matter their
experience level.
Those concerned about gym costs

Risk

may ﬁnd that SilverSneakers® already
is included in their Medicare Advantage
plan for no additional cost. Plus, there
is access to healthy living discounts
from participating businesses.
Canada has begun to develop its own
senior-centric ﬁtness programs. The
Healthy, Safe and Strong group exercise program is an introduction to safe
exercises available for adults age 60 and
older in the province of Ontario. The
program can help develop better stamina, maintain or improve balance and
increase strength and endurance. StrongerU Senior Fitness is a relatively new
program of pre-choreographed group
ﬁtness offering instruction in four program types: cardio, strength training,
stretching, and circuit training. The
program addresses a need in Canada
for quality and consistent senior ﬁtness
programing.
As studies show that engaging in
physical activity is the most effective
way for aging men and women to stay
healthy, more adults may be compelled
to join ﬁtness groups that cater to the
50-and-over market.

medications so you
do not have to leave
your home should
an outbreak occur in
From page 1B
your area. If that’s
not plausible, the
risk for getting sick
CDC recommends
from COVID-19 serisigning up for mailously, as the virus had
order medications.
already contributed to
Stock up on over-thethousands of deaths by
counter medications
early March 2020. The
and medical supplies,
CDC notes that it is
including everyday
especially important that
items like tissues,
people at elevated risk
so you don’t have to
take actions to reduce
leave the house if an
their risk of getting sick
outbreak occurs.
with the disease. The
following strategies can � Stock up on groceries.
Make sure you have
be part of a proactive
enough groceries on
approach that may help
hand so you can stay
at-risk people lower
at home if restrictions
their risk of getting sick
on leaving home are
from COVID-19.
put in place during an
� Stock up on health
outbreak.
supplies. Contact
� Embrace the basics.
your physician and
Basic strategies like
arrange to obtain
avoiding people who
extra necessary

are sick; washing your
hands with soap and
water for at least 20
seconds, especially
after blowing your
nose, coughing,
sneezing or spending
time in public; avoiding touching your
face, nose, eyes, etc.;
and avoiding crowds
can help to reduce
your risk of getting
sick from COVID-19.
Since the initial outbreak of COVID-19 in
China in late-December
2019, doctors have
learned that certain
people are especially
vulnerable to getting
sick from the virus. Such
people can take certain
steps that may reduce
their risk of getting sick.
More information about
COVID-19 is available at
www.cdc.gov.

The Services listed below are available to our seniors.
Please contact us if we can be of assistance.
HOME CARE SERVICES - Personal Care, Nutrition, Homemaking, Errands,
Medical Appointment Escort. Contact: Catherine Gill
HOME DELIVERED MEALS - Serving All Townships of Gallia County. Frozen
Meals for Weekends, Hot Meals Mon-Fri. Contact: Leah
Tina Wheeler
Crews 740-446-7000
740-446-7000
SENIOR CENTER MEALS - 12:00 pm Mon-Fri. Contact: Leah
Tina Crews
Wheeler740-446-7000
740-446-7000
ADULT DAY SERVICES HOURS: 9:30 am - 2:30 pm Monday-Friday
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TRANSPORTATION SERVICES: Shopping, Senior Center Lunch Program,
Senior Center Activities Available Mon-Fri. 8:00 am - 4:00 pm. Contact: Sandra
Ross 740-446-7000
OH-70181641

TUESDAY
IS GOLDEN!

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shopping gets a little
easier with discounts
at Bi-Lo, Fred Meyer,
Gristedes, Harris Teeter, Piggly-Wiggly, and
Publix. Be sure to check
with local supermarkets
about senior discounts,
as they vary, particularly as to what day of
the week and for what
age they kick in.
AARP membership:
It is important to note
that many companies
require enrollment in
AARP for people to get
senior discounts. AARP
also has its own AARP
Prescription Discount
Card so that members
and families can save
around 61 percent on
FDA-approved drugs
that prescription insurance or Medicare Part
D plans fail to cover.
T-Mobile: This carrier offers two lines
with unlimited talk,
text and LTE data for
$35 with AutoPay for
seniors age 55-plus.
Only the primary
account holder has to
be 55.
With a little digging, seniors can ﬁnd
scores of discounts to
help them save money
while enjoying their
golden years.

Gallia County
Council on Aging

$�%HWWHU�:D\�WR�%DQN���

EVERY TUESDAY, SENIOR CITIZENS

55 YEARS AND OLDER
SAVE AN ADDITIONAL 5%
ON THAT DAY’S PURCHASES
(EVEN ON SALE ITEMS!!!)
Another Community Minded Service at...

EASTMAN’S PIGGLY WIGGLY
OH-70180647

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Carrabba’s Italian Grill,
and Friendly’s offer various senior discounts.
Most are 10 to 15 percent off the meal. Others offer free beverages
or an extra perk with
purchase.
Kohl’s: This popular department store
provides a 15 percent
discount every Wednesday to shoppers ages
60-plus. Other stores
like Modell’s, Belk,
Bon-Ton, and SteinMart
offer similar discounts.
Marriott: Travelers
age 62 and older are
privy to a 15-percent
discount on room
rates at Marriott brand
hotels, subject to availability.
Roto-Rooter: Plumbing problems can get
expensive, but online
sources cite a 10 to
15 percent discount
depending on location
for this drain cleaning
service provider in
North America.
National Parks: The
U.S. National Parks
Service offers steep
discounts on the annual
pass, which provides
entry to more than
2,000 federal recreation
sites.
Grocery store: Food

SUPERMARKETS

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SEE OUR AD EVERY TUESDAY IN THE TRIBUNE &amp; REGISTER

�4B Thursday, April 9, 2020

Tips for shopping
for assisted
living facilities

OH-70181677

As people age, oftentimes their living arrangements need to be adjusted. Needs evolve as children
move out or other situations arise. One of the scenarios that may come to pass as a person ages is the
need for more specialized help that just isn’t possible
at home.
When failing physical or mental health affects
one’s ability to be independent and live safety at
home, moving into an assisted living facility may
be the next step. The National Center for Assisted
Living indicates assisted living offers the little bit
of help some people need when they can no longer
manage living alone. Typically these facilities provide assistance with bathing or dressing, medication
management and other care, while also catering to
people who may not require the around-the-clock
medical care most often associated with nursing
homes.
Vetting is an important component of ﬁnding
assisted living facilities. Family caregivers need to
educate themselves about services, costs and other
resources provided by assisted living facilities.
AARP says assisted living facilities provide residents with a range of services that can include supervision, meals, housekeeping, laundry, and personal
care. Residents usually have their own apartments
or private rooms. Because they are mostly regulated
at state level in the United States, there is a lot of
variety among these facilities. That means family
caregivers need to assess their needs and desires in a
facility to ﬁnd the right one that ﬁts. Assisted living
facilities offer a home-like environment, and the amenities available vary based on cost.
Paying for assisted living differs from paying for
nursing homes. Largely government-subsidized
health programs like Medicare and Medicaid pay
for nursing home care. Those who would be best
serviced by assisted living may ﬁnd they may not
qualify for government support, nor may the facilities accept anything other than private payment or
long-term care insurance to cover room and board.
Other considerations in assisted living facilities are
size, specialties, atmosphere, location, and the ability
to transition to higher forms of care. Assisted living
may ﬁll a void currently, but it’s often not a permanent situation for all, and eventually certain residents may have to move on to skilled care facilities.
Potential residents and their families should visit
various assisted living facilities to get a feel for what
they are like. Speak with the staff and residents,
request a meal and get a sense of the environment.
Apart from cost, how the home feels is one of the
most important factors in shopping around for this
type of residence.

GENERATIONS

Ohio Valley Publishing

Recommended vaccines for adults
Newborn babies endure quite
a bit in the ﬁrst few days and
months of their lives. Routine
immunizations help newborns
overcome these obstacles, and
as newborns get old they receive
vaccines to prevent measles,
mumps, rubella, hepatitis, and
chicken pox.
A common misconception suggests that vaccines are only for
the young. However, the Centers
for Disease Control and Prevention notes that the protection
provided by some childhood
vaccines can wear off. In addition, some people may be at risk
for certain vaccine-preventable
diseases due to lifestyle, existing
health conditions and age. As a
result, it’s important for adults
to make sure their vaccines are
up-to-date.
Those who are unsure of their
vaccine status should discuss
their health history with their
doctors. In the meantime, adults
should know that the following
vaccines are recommended for
people of various ages.
Inﬂuenza: An annual ﬂu shot
is highly recommended. Doctors
and health ofﬁcials indicate that
getting the ﬂu vaccine is the single most effective way to prevent

seasonal ﬂu or reduce the duration and severity of the illness
should it be contracted.
Tdap: This vaccine contains
strains of tetanus, diphtheria
and pertussis (whooping cough).
All three are implicated in serious illnesses or death, according
to WebMD. Just about every
person, young and old, should
receive the Tdap vaccine. The
CDC says that every adult should
get the Tdap vaccine once if they
did not receive it as an adolescent. Then a Td booster shot
every 10 years is sufﬁcient.
Shingles: People who have
been exposed to varicella
(chicken pox) in their youth are
at risk for shingles as they grow
older. The CDC says nearly one
out of three people in the United
States will develop shingles in
their lifetime. A shingles vaccine
can protect against shingles and
complications from the disease.
Adults who are 50 and older
should get the vaccine, which is
administered in two doses.
Pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23): This
vaccine protects against serious
pneumococcal diseases, including
meningitis and bloodstream infections. It is recommended for all

adults age 65 and older.
Pneumococcal conjugate
vaccine (PCV 13): This protects
against serious pneumococcal
disease and pneumonia. Adults
65 years or older who have never
received a dose of PCV13 should
discuss PCV13 with their physicians.
Vaccines protect the very young
from various diseases, but there
are many vaccines that are still
vital to health in adulthood.

Items to know before drafting a living will
During the prime
of their lives, people
typically don’t give much
thought to scenarios in
which they become ill
or are facing the end
of life. Sickness and
mortality are not easy
conversations to have,
but it is important for
everyone to approach
these heavy topics with
close family members
so that individuals can
rest easy knowing their
needs will be met if or
when their health fal-

ters.
An advanced healthcare directive — also
known as a living will
— is a legal document
in which a person lists
the speciﬁcs of medical care and comfort
actions they desire
should the individual no
longer be able to make
decisions for themselves
due to illness or incapacity. The legal advice
resource Legal Zoom
says the living will may
list certain things, such

as whether life support
is desired or if pain
medication should be
administered. A living
will should not be confused with a traditional
will, which is a legal
document that explains
wishes for ﬁnancial and
personal assets after
a person dies. Living
wills also differ from
living trusts, which
address how assets will
be managed if a person
becomes incapacitated.
A living will is not

always a necessity if a
person does not have
strong feelings about
decisions made on his
or her behalf while not
cognizant. However, for
those who do want to
have a say in care, a living will is the best method for ensuring choices
will be carried out. The
following are some other
questions people should
ask themselves concerning living wills.
See LIVING | 5B

�GENERATIONS

Ohio Valley Publishing

Living
From page 4B

OH-70181996

Do I want to remove
the burden of tough
choices from my loved
ones? A living will
relieves grieving loved
ones of the responsibility
of making challenging
decisions of invoking lifesaving procedures or not
— particularly if they’re
not sure what you desire.
Do I have ﬁrm feelings
about life-saving methods? A living will allows
you to spell out preferences on insertion of
feeding tubes, if you want
specialized hydration, if
you want to be hooked
up to life support if brain
function is minimal, and a
host of other scenarios.
Is cost preventing me
from drafting a living
will? Cost need not be
a factor in setting up a
living will. You can download a free template from
any number of online
legal sources. Local hospitals often have forms
as well, which can be
notarized for only a few
dollars. These forms are
generally comprehensive
and can help you answer
all the questions and
write in speciﬁcs.
Have you selected a
trusted person to carry
out wishes? A health
care proxy, according
to the American Bar
Association, is a person
appointed by you with the
authority to make decisions for you if you are
unable to express your
preferences for medical
treatment. Together with
the living will, the health
care proxy, also called a
durable medical power of
attorney, can fulﬁll your
wishes accordingly.
A living will is an
important component of
medical and estate planning.

Thursday, April 9, 2020 5B

Elder care resources
People want to grow old
gracefully and maintain their
independence as long as possible. There are many decisions
to make as well as information
to wade through to ensure
needs are met and proper care
is received through one’s golden
years. Individuals, caregivers
and families may ﬁnd that a few
helping hands along the way
can be invaluable.
Numerous elder care resources are available for those who
don’t know where to look. Start
by researching the National
Council on Aging (www.
ncoa.org). This is a national
leader and trusted association that helps people age 60
and older. The council works
with nonproﬁt organizations,
governments and businesses to
organize programs and services
at the community level. This
is a good place to ﬁnd senior

programs that can help with
healthy aging — emotionally,
physically and ﬁnancially.
AARP (www.aarp.org) is yet
another organization dedicated
to helping seniors. The comprehensive AARP website offers a
host of information on everything from senior discounts to
products to health and other
information speciﬁc to seniors.
The AARP also has an afﬁliated
charity that works to help lowincome seniors procure life’s
necessities.
At the local level in the
United States, the federal government has mandated Area
Agency on Aging (www.n4a.
org) facilities in every county/
city. These agencies can provide
information on service programs available to the seniors
in the area, as well as ﬁnancial
resources. These facilities give
seniors access to volunteers

who can take seniors around by
car, and some provide meals-onwheels services.
The Administration for Community Living (www.acl.org)
was established to help older
adults and people of all ages
with disabilities live where
they choose. A network of
community-based organizations helps millions of people
age in place.
ElderCare Canada is an
advice and action consulting
service that helps seniors with
a variety of different services.
They can offer resources on
setting up home care, ﬁnding
retirement residences, moving,
or navigating the health care
system.
Military veterans or those
who are/were married to a
veteran may be eligible for various beneﬁts through the U.S.
Department of Veterans Affairs

(www.va.gov). The VA offers
health care services, disability
compensation, burial beneﬁts,
and much more.
Seniors have many different
resources at their disposal
that can help answer questions or provide services when
the need arises.

Annual colorectal cancer screenings are recommended
As the human body
ages, screening for various conditions and diseases may need to occur
more frequently. Routine
doctor visits may not be
a part of most people’s
image of the perfect
retirement, but such
checkups can save lives
and make one’s golden
years much more enjoyable.
The World Health
Organization notes that
cancer is the leading
cause of death across the
globe and that colorectal
cancer is the second
most common cause
of cancer death in the
world. A 2017 study
published in the journal
Cancer Epidemiology,

Biomarkers &amp; Prevention concluded that risk
factor modiﬁcation,
screening and treatment
all have considerable
potential to reduce
colorectal cancer mortality by 2030.
The U.S. National
Library of Medicine recommends that men and
women between the ages
of 50 and 75 be screened
for colorectal cancer
every year. Doctors
screen for colorectal cancer in various ways, and
many of these screenings
need not be conducted
annually. However, the
USNLM recommends
that all men and women
between the ages of 50
and 75 receive a fecal

occult blood, or stoolbased, test every year.
In addition, men and
women should receive a
fecal immunochemical,
or FIT, test every year.
The FIT is a simple test
that adults can conduct
in the privacy of their
own homes.
Doctors may recommend additional
screenings for colorectal
cancer. Upon making
such recommendations,
doctors will discuss
patients’ screening
options, which include
an assortment of tests,
and then recommend
which test might be
best for the patient. The
USNLM recommends
men and women receive

stool DNA tests every
three years, ﬂexible
sigmoidoscopy tests
every ﬁve years and
double contrast barium
enemas every ﬁve years.
Virtual colonoscopies
(once every ﬁve years)
and colonoscopies (once
every 10 years) also

may be recommended.
Colorectal cancer
claims hundreds of thousands of lives across the
globe every year. Men
and women over 50 can
reduce their risk of falling victim to colorectal
cancer by scheduling
annual screenings.

�GENERATIONS

6B Thursday, April 9, 2020

Daily Sentinel

How to help loved ones handle sundowning
A diagnosis of Alzheimer’s
disease can catch families off
guard. When such a diagnosis
is made, patients and their
families typically have a host
of questions, including how
far the disease has progressed
and what to expect as it
advances.
One potential side effect
of Alzheimer’s disease that
can catch families off guard
is sundowning. The National
Institute on Aging notes that
sundowning refers to the restlessness, agitation, irritability,
or confusion that can begin or
worsen as daylight begins to
fade. Sundowning is difﬁcult
for Alzheimer’s sufferers, but
also can be especially hard
on their caregivers. As day
turns to night, people serving
as caregivers to Alzheimer’s
patients tend to wear down,
only to suddenly realize that

the people they’re caring for
are becoming increasingly
difﬁcult to handle. The NIA
notes that sundowning can
continue well into the night,
compromising patients’ ability
to fall asleep and stay in bed.
Sundowning will not affect
every Alzheimer’s patient,
but caregivers should prepare
themselves to handle such
a situation should it arise.
Learning more about sundowning can be part of that
preparation.
Why does sundowning occur?
The exact cause of sundowning, which is sometimes
referred to as “late-day confusion,” is unknown. However,
the Mayo Clinic notes that
certain factors may aggravate
the feelings of confusion felt
by Alzheimer’s patients who
experience sundowning. Those

factors include:
� fatigue
� low lighting
� increased shadows
� disruption of the body’s
internal clock
� the presence of an infection,
such as a urinary tract infection
The NIA notes that one theory suggests Alzheimer’s-related
changes in the brain can disrupt a person’s internal clock,
confusing their sleep-wake
cycles as a result. That can
confuse Alzheimer’s patients
and contribute to the feelings
of agitation and irritability that
are common among people
who experience sundowning.
What can be done to combat
sundowning?
The NIA recommends looking for signs of sundowning in
late afternoon and early eve-

ning and trying to determine
what might be causing these
behaviors. Try to avoid anything that appears to trigger
these behaviors, if possible.
Reducing noise, clutter
or the number of people in
the room when sundowning
symptoms typically appear
may help reduce the confusion Alzheimer’s patients feel
during this time of the day. In
addition, scheduling a favorite
activity or providing a favorite snack at this time of day

can give Alzheimer’s patients
something to focus on, potentially cutting off the confusion
before it surfaces.
The NIA also recommends
making early evening a quiet
time of day reserved for playing soothing music, reading
or going for a walk. Caregivers who also have children
to look after can explain the
importance of this quiet time
to youngsters and ask for their
cooperation.
Closing curtains or blinds
and turning on the lights at
dusk can minimize shadows in
the house, potentially making
this time of day less confusing
for Alzheimer’s sufferers.
Sundowning is a symptom
of Alzheimer’s disease that
can be difﬁcult for caregivers
to manage. More information
about sundowning is available
at www.nia.nih.gov.

Risk of MRSA contraction is high among seniors

OH-70181997

Bacteria are present
all around us, and people
and these microorganisms often live together
without incident. In fact,
there are many bacteria
that are helpful to the
body. However, there are
times when bacteria can
be problematic and pose
serious health risks.
Methicillin-resistant
Staphylococcus aureus,
widely referred to as
“MRSA,” is a Grampositive coccal bacterium.
Seniors are among the
most susceptible to
MRSA infection because
their immune systems
are not strong enough to
ﬁght off the illness.
MRSA is very common.
According to the National
Health Service, a United

Kingdom-based healthcare system, as many as
one in 30 people in the
general population are
carriers of the bacteria.
MRSA is much more
common in hospitals
and nursing homes. The
health resource Geriatric
Nursing says an average
of one in four nursing
home residents harbors
the bacteria. A study
published in the Journal
of Infection showed that
more than 40 percent of
all cases of MRSA were in
patients aged over 75. It
is essential for any senior
or family member caring
for an older relative to
familiarize himself with
MRSA.
How is MRSA contracted?

MRSA often lives
harmlessly on the skin,
colonized in areas such as
the nose, groin, buttocks,
or armpits. MRSA can be
passed to another person
simply by touching someone who has it, sharing
linens or towels or touching surfaces with MRSA
on them.
How does infection take
root?
Oftentimes MRSA
will not make a person
ill because it is only
on the skin and can be
washed off with proper
hygiene, or the immune
system is strong enough
to ﬁght infection. It is
when MRSA enters the
body that it can pose a
problem. People staying

in a hospital or a nursing home are at greater
risk of MRSA infection
because they often have
a way for the bacteria to
go deeper into the body.
Sources include wounds,
feeding tubes, urinary
catheters, or intravenous
drips. Likewise, being
in close proximity with
other people with a
high risk for MRSA also
increases contraction
exponentially.
What are the symptoms of
MRSA? Symptoms of MRSA
infections can include:
� chronic wound
� rash
� headache
� general malaise
� chest pain
� cough

� shortness of breath
� fatigue
� chills or fever
In some instances,
MRSA can produce a
secondary illness of pneumonia.

Control and Prevention notes that, in many
health care facilities, a
rise of drug-resistant
infections is occurring,
and more potent, less
common antibiotics are
needed. According to
the CDC, today about 63
How is MRSA treated?
percent of bacteria don’t
Affected individuals
will be placed in isolation respond to traditional
antibiotics and MRSA in
and treated by a course
of antibiotics. Sometimes the elderly is becoming a
it can take several rounds growing problem. A combination of frequent use
of antibiotics before
of antibiotics, a weaktreatment is effective.
ened immune system
According to experts at
Queen Anne Healthcare, and living in a healthcare
a Seattle-based longterm setting make seniors susceptible.
care facility, in serious
It is important to get
cases it can take six
the facts about MRSA so
weeks of antibiotics to
produce negative MRSA seniors can avoid infection and continue to be
cultures. Unfortunately,
in good health.
the Centers for Disease

60727411

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